Legendary bodybuilders like Jay Cutler and Ronnie Coleman earned loads of reward and Mr. Olympia {hardware} by establishing hulking physiques that included sculpted shoulders, killer quads, and bulging biceps. Whereas most individuals don’t have plans to pose on stage sometime, many lifters do have aspirations to stroll round with muscular arms that look good in a tank prime.
Though the traditional biceps curl will provide help to inch nearer to rising the weapons of your desires, there’s one other great biceps exercise that belongs in your coaching program: the preacher curl. With this no-nonsense biceps builder that makes one muscle group the star of the present, you possibly can sit up for filling out the sleeves of your t-shirt even higher.
Under, you’ll study every part from the right type to programming tricks to distinctive variations so you possibly can obtain a unbelievable pump and long-term outcomes from the almighty preacher curl.
Find out how to Do the Preacher Curl
When performed with correct type, the preacher curl will put your biceps and forearms by way of a grueling take a look at of muscular strength and endurance. You possibly can carry out the motion with numerous free weights, together with dumbbells, a barbell, or an EZ curl bar. No matter piece of apparatus you select, additionally, you will want a preacher curl bench to help your higher physique throughout this isolation train.
Right here’s a step-by-step information that may put you in the suitable place to get probably the most out of this biceps curl variation utilizing an EZ curl bar.
Step 1 — Set Up
Sit down on the preacher curl machine and regulate the seat top so your higher arms and chest relaxation on the bench pad. Or, if there isn’t a seat, stand behind the preacher curl bench so your arms and chest are within the appropriate place. You must have a slight ahead lean in order that the pad touches your armpits. Then, use an underhand grip to seize the curl bar.
Step 2 — Curl the Weight
Along with your chin tucked, wrists impartial, and elbows prolonged absolutely, contract your biceps and curl the bar towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime of the motion and maintain for one to 2 seconds.
Step 3 — Decrease to Beginning Place
Execute the eccentric portion of this curl train by slowly straightening your elbows. Preserve full management through the descent, fastidiously decreasing the curl bar again to the beginning place earlier than repeating the complete sequence for the specified variety of reps.
[Related: How to Do the Reverse Biceps Curl for Complete Arm Development]
Preacher Curl Errors to Keep away from
Wish to get the very best return in your funding in constructing greater biceps? Listed below are just a few widespread mishaps individuals make when performing preacher curls that may forestall you from reaping the rewards of your coaching program.
Taking the Energy Coaching Strategy
Working with intense hundreds for a restricted variety of reps is not going to yield the very best outcomes should you’re centered on most biceps development. Whereas that fashion of coaching works nicely for compound actions just like the again squat, bench press, and deadlift, you shouldn’t deal with the preacher curl like a strength-building train.
As a substitute of going ultra-heavy, use a manageable weight you could carry out for units of 10-12 repetitions with excellent type. This can present a greater stimulus for hypertrophy than a low-rep, high-intensity protocol extra suited to powerlifting.
Incorrect Setup

Getting within the correct place ought to be the precedence whenever you’re getting ready to carry out the preacher curl. Meaning your chest and higher arms ought to keep in touch with the pad always. Having the bench set too low or too excessive will make it troublesome (if not unimaginable) to execute the motion appropriately, inflicting you to depart positive factors on the desk by shifting the main target away out of your biceps.
Failing to Use Full Vary of Movement
The objective of the preacher curl is to totally lengthen and flex your elbows by way of a full vary of movement. Nonetheless, failing to increase your elbows previous 90 levels means you’re leaving potential positive factors on the desk. Whereas partial reps could be an efficient technique to end off a set, specializing in absolutely stretching and contracting your biceps can maximize your muscle-building efforts.
[Related: Jon Call “Jujimufu” Absolutely Crushes a 161-Pound Preacher Curl PR]
Advantages of the Preacher Curl
What makes the preacher curl such a preferred alternative for lifters of all sizes and shapes? Let’s check out among the methods it pays off to pencil this biceps train into your exercise routine.
Direct Biceps Growth
A real isolation train, the preacher curl offers a direct path to rising your biceps by eradicating your potential to make use of your decrease half for any help. The angle of the bench pad lets you fully stretch the muscle and maximize time beneath pressure — a key think about hypertrophy coaching.
After all, squeezing on the prime of the motion is important for getting probably the most muscle-building returns. Total, the preacher curl challenges your biceps through the concentric and eccentric components of the train to create a unbelievable stimulus for sculpting well-developed arms.
Assists with Pulling Workouts

If you wish to be extra profitable at chin-ups or different pulling workout routines, the preacher curl can help with these efforts. Having robust biceps will assist you to transfer the burden extra effectively and keep away from overtaxing different muscle teams as you carry out pull-based workout routines.
Plus, growing stronger biceps through the preacher curl will help with different compound actions. For instance, it’s best to see an enchancment in your deadlift as you progress along with your biceps coaching. And whether or not you select the chest-supported or bent-over row, it’s best to carry out higher at these back-day staples with stronger bi’s.
Eliminates the Dishonest Aspect
Likelihood is you’ve in all probability seen not less than just a few gymgoers contorting their our bodies to swing out some poorly executed curls earlier than lastly admitting defeat. Nonetheless, sacrificing type to execute any train makes little sense — particularly should you’re involved about maximizing muscle development.
Fortunately, although, the preacher curl curtails your potential to cheat by conserving you grounded and eliminating the thought of utilizing your legs for a lift. When you arrange correctly on the machine and seize your free weight of alternative, your biceps will shortly study what it means to be remoted. Extra importantly, you’ll perceive the worth of performing gradual, managed reps utilizing a full vary of movement — and nil dishonest.
[Related: Jay Cutler Breaks Down His Workout to Build 20-Inch Arms]
Muscle tissues Labored by the Preacher Curl
Undoubtedly among the best isolation workout routines for rising your biceps, the preacher curl engages just a few different arm muscle mass, too. Right here’s what you possibly can count on to hit when you’re arrange on the bench.
Biceps Brachii

This two-headed muscle is the first mover for the preacher curl. You possibly can particularly goal the lengthy or quick head through your hand placement should you’re utilizing an EZ curl bar or a barbell. A slender grip will result in higher engagement of the lengthy head. In the meantime, the broader you go, the extra you’ll recruit the quick head of your biceps brachii.
Brachialis
A flexor muscle of the forearm, the brachialis helps with elbow flexion and can also be closely concerned as a result of angle of a preacher curl. Coaching this muscle constantly will provide help to develop stronger, thicker forearms.
Brachioradialis
One other flexor muscle situated close to the elbow, the brachioradialis not solely helps with flexion but in addition with supination or pronation relying on the rotation of the forearm. (1) In the course of the preacher curl, it helps stabilize the elbow joint.
Who Ought to Do the Preacher Curl
Irrespective of should you’re coaching for a bodybuilding present, trying to enhance your different lifts, or simply making an attempt to achieve power and measurement in your arms, you shouldn’t hesitate to name upon the preacher curl for help.
Energy Athletes
Powerlifters and Olympic weightlifters can reap the benefits of preacher curls to arrange them to dominate in pulling workout routines like deadlifts, cleans, and snatches. Rising greater, stronger biceps ought to repay when it comes time to carry out — and the aesthetic advantages don’t damage, both.
Bodybuilders and Physique-Centered People

No bodybuilder desires to disappoint on the again double biceps pose. Isolating this two-headed muscle through the preacher curl will assist your arms pop on stage, particularly should you pair it with different biceps-centric actions like close-grip lat pulldowns and chin-ups. And even should you’re centered on establishing a physique for non-competitive causes, you possibly can’t go incorrect with a curl train that isolates your biceps and forearms.
Leisure Lifters
Rookies and normal lifters can use the preacher curl to develop power and endurance of their biceps with out having to fret about dishonest reps by going too shortly or not utilizing the complete vary of movement. This curl variation isn’t overly sophisticated to grasp, but it surely does supply loads of muscle-building upside.
[Related: Hammer Curls vs. Biceps Curls: The Battle for Bigger Arms]
Find out how to Program the Preacher Curl
Whether or not you’re new to lifting or wanting so as to add one other biceps train to your classic bodybuilding split, you shouldn’t hesitate to include the preacher curl into your train program. Figuring out the variety of units and reps (in addition to the best load) depends upon your objectives, as there are completely different strategies to realize each.
For Rookies: Carry out a warm-up set of eight to 12 reps with a light-weight weight to make sure you’re utilizing correct type. Utilizing a average weight, full two to 3 working units of eight to 12 reps.
For Muscle Development: Full three to 4 units of eight to 12 reps with a reasonably heavy weight. For much more positive factors, lower the burden and carry out a drop set till failure.
For Muscular Endurance: Choose a light-to-moderate weight you could curl for 15 to twenty reps. After you end your first set, relaxation briefly for 20 to 60 seconds earlier than repeating for 2 extra units.
[Related: Try These Biceps Workouts Without Weights for Muscle, Strength, and Fat Loss]
Preacher Curl Variations
From altering your grip to swapping out the EZ bar preacher curl for a dumbbell-based model, some easy tweaks can shift this train in a unique course. Listed below are some variations you possibly can contemplate implementing to maintain issues recent within the fitness center:
Dumbbell Preacher Curl

Leaving the barbell behind for a pair of dumbbells will open the door to new bicep-building prospects. Not solely can you’re employed on any imbalances by coaching unilaterally, however it’s also possible to experiment with completely different grips to alter the stimulus. For instance, hammer-style preacher curls with a impartial grip will contain your forearm muscle mass extra.
Shut-Grip Preacher Curl
Utilizing the identical setup as the standard preacher curl, this model targets the lengthy head of the biceps by having you set your fingers nearer collectively.
Huge-Grip Preacher Curl
You possibly can make use of the alternative technique to hit the quick head through the use of a large grip. For the very best outcomes, incorporate each grip variations into your biceps coaching program.
Reverse Preacher Curl
Whether or not you utilize a barbell, EZ curl bar, or dumbbells, a reverse preacher curl will power your brachioradialis to rise to the event. Greedy the bar with a pronated (palms-down) grip and conserving your arms in a set place to curve the burden makes this biceps train notably helpful for growing stronger forearms.
[Related: The Best Arm Workouts for Beginners, With Dumbbells, and More]
Preacher Curl Options
Don’t have entry to a preacher curl bench? You possibly can nonetheless practice your biceps with these muscle-building options.
Incline Dumbbell Biceps Curl
Arguably probably the most difficult biceps train, the incline dumbbell curl swaps out the preacher curl bench for an adjustable weight bench. Sitting on a bench within the incline place offers a bigger vary of movement by placing your biceps into a fair deeper stretch. Plus, stabilizing your physique in opposition to the bench minimizes your potential to make use of momentum.
Focus Curl

Just like the preacher curl, the focus curl retains your higher arm in a set place that stabilizes your shoulder. This isolation train is a wonderful instance of the advantages of unilateral coaching, as you get to assault all sides independently whereas your triceps stay anchored to the within of your knee to make your biceps do all of the work.
Standing Barbell Curl
An possibility that doesn’t contain sitting down, the standing barbell curl has withstood the take a look at of time as one of the crucial primary, but efficient biceps workout routines. In contrast to among the different options and variations, this motion forces you to have interaction your glutes and core as you curl the burden. As well as, it additionally prompts your anterior deltoid when the barbell is within the absolutely curled place.
Spider Curl
Make the most of gravity and leverage to reinforce your muscle-building expertise by incorporating spider curls into your coaching program. Additionally known as the reverse incline curl, this train has an analogous set-up because the chest-supported row. However as an alternative of pulling your elbows again to focus on your lats, rhomboids, traps, and rear delts, you’ll contract your biceps to curve a barbell (or dumbbells) towards you.
Let Your Beneficial properties Preach for Themselves
Constructing bulging biceps requires loads of high-quality reps that recruit the two-headed muscle to totally stretch and contract. Whereas there are ample curl variations that may provide help to obtain that rounded look, the preacher curl deserves to be close to the highest of your biceps train record as a result of it makes you keep strict along with your type and removes momentum from the equation. Earmark it for pull day or everytime you work in your arms and prepare to indicate off the fruits of your labor whenever you flex.
FAQs
Preacher curls are nice for selling biceps development and growth. As an isolation train, it targets your biceps muscle with out letting you utilize your decrease half for help with squeezing out further reps.
To carry out a preacher curl with correct type, you should arrange a preacher curl bench in order that your higher arms and chest are involved with the pad. Utilizing an EZ curl bar, barbell, or dumbbells, contract your biceps and carry the burden towards your shoulders. Squeeze on the prime, then slowly decrease the burden again to the beginning place.
The perfect angle for a preacher curl bench ranges between 45 to 55 levels. This offers you ample room to stretch and contract your biceps absolutely for optimum muscle development and general growth.
References
- Lung BE, Ekblad J, Bisogno M. Anatomy, Shoulder and Higher Limb, Forearm Brachioradialis Muscle. [Updated 2023 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Obtainable from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526110/
Featured Picture: lunamarina / Shutterstock
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